If you see lights and sirens behind you
Immediately pull over to the nearest right-hand edge or curb of the roadway.
Pull your car over as close as possible to the curb of the roadway and stay clear of any intersection.
Stop and remain in such position until the authorized emergency vehicle has either passed or wait for the officer to approach your car.
If you are being pulled over and an officer is approaching your car
Stay in your vehicle and keep your hands visible.
If it is dark outside - turn on your interior vehicle light.
Follow the directions of the police officer.
Washington law requires drivers to show their license, registration and proof of insurance upon request from a police officer.
Be honest with the police and ask for an explanation if something is unclear.
Accepting a citation is not a admission of guilt and you will have the opportunity to contest the citation in court after the fact.
Why are you being stopped?
Police officers may stop a motorist for these reasons:
Traffic Violations
Probable cause to make an arrest
Reasonable suspicion of criminal activity based on personal observations and information from other police officers, the police radio or a witness.
Outstanding warrants.
A police officer can also stop for minor infractions such as darkly tinted windows, inoperative equipment or failing to signal before a turn.
"Terry Stops" of Vehicles
A "Terry Stop" of vehicles are when an officer may stop vehicles for questions, if the officer reasonably suspects that the driver in the vehicle has committed, is committing or is about to commit a crime. The officer is not required to have probable cause to arrest the individual at the time of contact, but may have reasonable suspicion that the individual is involved in criminal activity. Evidence obtained through a Terry Stop of a vehicle is acceptable as long as it was the result of a reasonable suspicion that a crime occurred.